Economics Research Topics

List of Economics Research Topics according to branches;
    Add a header to begin generating the table of contents
    Scroll to Top

    Do you struggle to develop economics research topics for a short or long project? This article provides top economics research topics for undergraduates to fit any assigned task. They cover a wide range of disciplines, so you will likely find something that suits you.

     

    Quality economics research paper topics are a combination of empirical and theoretical research. One of the essential steps in selecting an economics project topics for degree students is deciding which one you will write about. You may be required to write, research, and analyze statistical data and other information. Or create and research a specific economic model.

    Economics Paper Topics

    Managerial Economics

    1.

    Unveiling the Secret Impact of Freelance Labor in Business Growth: A Critical Analysis of UK Creative Industry

    Nowadays, every new or established venture actively seeks and outsources its projects to freelancers that produce quality outcome within the allocated budget. That’s the reason freelancing has enabled businesses to generate higher profits, and resultantly spurted economic growth. This research idea seeks to analyze economic benefits associated with hiring freelance workers for any business project (writing, designing, developing, and etc). For this, you can gather data from business reports and publications, and use mixed methodology to draw descriptive and inferential statistics.

    2.

    An Exploratory Study of Factors Enhancing Labor’s Productivity: A Case of Construction Industry in Bangladesh

    This research explores factors that improvise labor productivity within construction industry. For this, you will need to do a thorough literature review, and dig out factors responsible for better labor performance. You can use probability sample to draw sample of contractors and workers for data collection. This will be followed by choosing an appropriate statistical analysis technique. This research will help contractors and construction supervisors to ensure efficient utilization of human resource, thus achieving cost effective outcomes.

    3.

    Calculating the Cost of Maternity Leaves on Firm’s Profitability: A Study of Small and Medium Sized Firms in India

    This unique research topic is about estimating the cost of maternity leaves on the firm’s profit. Due to data constraints, you will have to choose one country for which you will conduct the study. If you can’t get access to secondary data sources like SME’s data, then you will be administering questionnaire to expecting and non-expecting female employees. Using a Dynamic DND technique for both firms will let you estimate the cost on firm’s profit.

    4.

    A Qualitative Analysis of Economic and Managerial Challenges of Start-Up Ventures: A Comparison of Developed Versus Underdeveloped Country

    Thinking of starting or running a business may sound exciting. However, this is not always the case. Being your own boss can be challenging. This research paper will work as a helping guide for entrepreneurs who are planning to start their business. This will be a qualitative study based on formal interviews with entrepreneurs/CEO, managements, investors, and etc. A thematic analysis will let you draw themes, and make better comparison about problems faced by businesses in both the worlds.

    5.

    Analyzing the Impact of Copyright Protection in Generating Revenue for Global Music Industry: A Case of Digital Music Streaming Platforms

    For copyright protection, many popular online music streaming platforms like Spotify, Saavn, Soundcloud, and etc. charge a subscription fee; which then, generates revenue for the right owner. This global or national level data can be accessed through official sites of WIPO, copyright, IPR reports, and OECD. This research will reveal the importance of subscription fee in protecting copyrights among masses. Moreover, it will assist law enforcing and regulatory authorities to impose penalties on online music stream sites that infringe music copyrights.

    Socio-Economic Research Topics

    6.

    The Socio-Economic Lives of Handicapped Women: A Study of Challenges and Barriers to Social Participation in Pakistan

    This research voices out the socio-economic challenges faced by handicapped women. By socio-economic challenges, we mean low education levels, low employment opportunities, low wages, high health cost, societal acceptance, financial dependence, and etc. The data for these factors can be gathered by personally administering the questionnaire. A non- probability sampling technique, most preferably, snow ball sampling will be suitable for deriving sample. This research will call for more social protection programs to relief them from this substantial economic burden.

    7.

    Nexus Between Socio-Economic Status and Private Health Expenditures: An Explanation to Health Inequalities in Ukraine

    People with low socio-economic background are unable to meet their private health expenditures. This is due to factors like lack of education, budget restraint, and low employment opportunities, and etc. which then limits their willingness to spend on health care services. You can test the effect of these factors and socio-economic status as a moderator on dependent variable using regression analysis. The data for these socio-economic indicators can be accessed through sites like World Bank, OECD, and WHO.

    8.

    The Impact of Parent’s Education and SES on Child’s Academic Achievement: A Case of UAE

    Parent’s educational background along with their socio-economic status plays an eminent role in child’s academic achievement. This is because parents with good educational background and high socio-economic status are likely to make good academic decisions for their children. The data for this study can be gathered by conducting informal interviews with pre-school students and their parents. Ordinary least square regression analysis will help to test direct and indirect effects of socio-economic status (low, middle, high) on child’s academic achievement.

    9.

    Investigating the Role of Socio-Economic Challenges on Usage of Antenatal Healthcare Services: Evidence From Sub- Saharan Africa

    The issue of maternal heath holds global significance. Despite numerous efforts being made by government bodies along with UNICEF, this region still reports highest Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR). This is due to socio-economic challenges such high poverty rate, high unemployment rate, low literacy rate, and etc. All these challenges make women reluctant to avail antenatal services, as a result higher MMR. With this topic on hand, you can conduct a secondary research and perform panel data analysis on dataset.

    10.

    The Economic Burden of Dowry: Evidence From Turkey

    Dowry puts substantial economic burden on bride’s family regardless of their social status. Even if the family struggles financially, it will strive to make a dowry worth 5-7 years’ income just by selling their property, livestock, land, or any other valuables. For this research, you need to go an extra mile and formulate questionnaire to gather data from unmarried females and brides-to-be. A good descriptive analysis comprising of cross tabulations, visual and charts, and percentages will let you visualize the data easily.

    Sports Economics Research Topics

    11.

    Analyzing the Impact of Sports and Fitness Reimbursement Policy on Player’s Performance: A Case of West Indies Cricket Team

    The sports and fitness reimbursement policy covers a wide range of player’s fitness and wellness expenses such as gym membership, diet expense, training sessions, personal trainer fees, and etc. However, insufficient sports and fitness allowance is one of the reason explaining poor match performances by West Indies’ players. You can create database by accessing West Indies Cricket Board’s data. This research will call for more sports allowances to relief players from substantial economic burden.

    12.

    A Dissertation on the Lows of Sports Market During COVID-19 Pandemic: Evidence From China

    In recent times, COVID-19 guidelines have created uncertainty about matches; as a result, frequent match delays, event cancellations, and less audience per match were common. Moreover, the industry suffered the consequences in form of decline revenue per match, lack of sponsorship, less tourist inflow, and etc. You can work on this idea and answer how pandemic has affected different sectors of China’s sports market such as sports retail, sports goods production, gyms and training center’s revenue, sports arenas, sports betting and etc.

    13.

    Football Tournaments as an Instrument to Spur Economic Growth: An Evidence From Brazil

    This research topic aims to investigate the role of football tournaments as an indicator of economic growth. The notion behind this idea is that provision of sports facilities; construction of sports infrastructure, sports entertainment, sports kits production creates employment and marketing opportunities for masses. For this, you can work on World’s top football team, Brazil. This research has major implication for state officials by investing more in national sports industry in order to pave the path of economic development.

    14.

    Sports and Happiness-Are They Related?: An Analysis of Positive Externalities From Sports Participation

    Sports and physical activities pose health benefits which in turn decrease the overall public healthcare cost. Not only this, sports provide social benefits like social inclusion and decreased crime rate. All these positive externalities enhance individual happiness and give life satisfaction. You can shortlist all these externalities by reviewing past literature and incorporating them into your questionnaire later. Moreover, these externalities can be measured by using previously established scales.

    15.

    An Exploratory Study of Counterfeit’s Supply Chain: A Case Study of Sports Goods Industry in Hong Kong

    Counterfeiting are illegal businesses that promote criminal activities. The literature on demand side of counterfeiting is abundant while the supply side of counterfeiting still needs attention. This qualitative research will require you to conduct semi-structured interviews with the actors or facilitators of counterfeit sports goods. Purposive sampling seems suitable in this case; as it gives you the flexibility of keeping sample size small. A thematic analysis will let you draw themes and patterns from focus group discussions.

    Agricultural Economics

    16.

    Barriers to Feminization of Agricultural Labor Force: A Review of Economic Challenges of Female Farmers in India

    Developing countries have greatest female labor force participation in agriculture. Yet many female farmers in rural India face serious gender discrimination in land and livestock ownership, access to credit, education attainment, income, and etc. These challenges can be analyzed by holding focus group discussions, and conducting a thematic analysis to draw meaningful patterns. This research will demand for provision of rights and opportunities to female farmers that will increase on-farm productivity.

    17.

    Examining the Effect of Micro Credit Schemes on Agricultural Output of Rice: An Empirical Analysis of Nigeria

    Many small scale farm owners lack access to credit which stops them from making investment that yield more crops. For this purpose, micro credit schemes were launched to provide credit to low income farmers and under privileged villagers. Till date, there is no evidence about the impact of this scheme on rice crop’s output. This study aims to fill this gap by conducting household surveys using multistage cluster sampling. Both descriptive and empirical analysis can be performed on acquired data set.

    18.

    Modernization of Fresh Produce Supply Chains: Examining the Effect of E-Stores on Farmer’s Profitability in Europe

    Throughout the Covid-19 times, there has been an incredible increase in online sales of fresh produce. Online fresh produce stores are not only popular among consumers but also among sellers as well. E-stores help farmers to save transportation and marketing cost by channeling their product directly to consumers. This research aims to investigate how such purchases affect seller’s profitability. For data analysis, you can consult past literature that will let you know about the most suitable technique.

    19.

    An Exploratory Study on Farmer’s Willingness to Buy Crop Insurance: Evidence from Japan

    This research topic seeks to explore the impact of various factors on farmer’s willingness to buy crop insurance. Numerous studies have underlined factors like farmer’s awareness, presence of risk, risk premium, and etc. that impact farmer’s perception to buy insurance. This exploratory study will use structured questionnaires administered to random sample of households in Japan. This research will motivate financial institutions to come up with more innovative products that incline well with farmer’s perceptions.

    20.

    The Adverse Effect of Fuel Price Hike on Agricultural Products: Evidence From Asian Countries

    The sudden rise in dollar, and hike in global fuel prices has shifted the entire burden of inflation on consumer. The price for agricultural produce is doubling with every passing day. This study can be based on fuel-price model used in past literature. You can download the time series price data for agriculture produce. Then you can test short run and long run relationship among these variables. The findings from this study will help policy makers to provide more inflation relief programs to cope with future price hike.

    Applied Economics

    21.

    Information Asymmetry in Anonymous Consumer Markets: Evidence From Classified Platform OLX in Pakistan

    Though, electronic markets are convenient option for shopping; information asymmetry problem do exists in these markets. This research topic aims to discuss the presence of information asymmetry in case of Olx. For this study, you will have to design a questionnaire comprising of factors that affect information asymmetry in online markets such as price differentials, quality differentials, consumer perceptions, and etc. A descriptive analysis along with empirical analysis using SEM approach will be best suited for this data type.

    22.

    Dynamic Association Between ICT and Smtes: Evidence from South Asian Countries

    Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) has enabled mobile and web developments which have assisted tourism based companies to directly approach consumers regardless of their location. ICT tools have facilitated consumers around the globe by providing them access to tourism related products, services, and information. Consumers in turn use this information to make their travel plans. The data for these variables can be accessed through World Bank and OECD sites. This research will call for more investment in developing efficient ICT tools that can disseminate tourism information to even larger audience.

    23.

    Examining Households’ Expenditures on Away From Home Meals: Using Household Production Approach on Middle Eastern Countries

    The prevalence of away from home meal’s consumption has significantly increased in many high and middle income countries. This remarkable shift in consumer food choices can be attributed to various factors. This study seeks to analyze the impact of factors like female labor force participation, income, household size, price, and etc on consumer’s consumption of away from home meals i.e. breakfast, lunch, and dinner. The Becker’s household production model can be used to build the study model.

    24.

    House Affordability: Demographic and Socio-Economic Factors in Developing Countries

    Rapid urbanization has created severe house shortages especially in developing countries like Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, Chile, and Pakistan. Not only this, other factors such as rising prices of construction material, rising land value, location, services and facilities and etc. have caused a substantial rise in house prices making house affordability impossible for buyers.  This study’s data can be accessed from OECD affordable housing database or IMF site. OLS method can be used to determine the significance of factors.   

    25.

    Investigating the Effect of Non-Price Determinants on Firm’s Behavior: A Case of Sports Industry in Vietnam

    The non-price factors of supply side include factors other than price that will affect producer’s willingness to sell a product. By non-price determinants, we mean technological advancement, expected future price, cost of factor inputs, number of suppliers within same market, and etc. All these factors should be modeled to explain producer’s willingness to sell sports goods. The data sources for this study include online data resources as well as annual or biannual company reports.

    Behavioral Economics

    26.

    Examining the Relationship Between Behavioral Motivations and Youngster’s Willingness to Buy Luxury Apparel Brands in Latin America

    Over past few years, individual tend to spend a considerable portion of their income on purchasing luxury clothing brands. This study aims to find the impact of behavioral motivations in explaining student’s buying attitude. Behavioral motivations include consumer’s need for uniqueness, consumer’s vulnerability to normative influence, and etc. In this research, you can get a chance to check the mediating role of behavioral motives on purchase behavior by applying different statistical analysis techniques.

    27.

    Does Social Media Simplifies Consumer’s Purchase Decisions by Signaling Information Cues?: Evidence From Sephora

    The rise in social media technologies has facilitated interpersonal communication. Consumers use these product-based social sites to inquire information and personal experience about product. These products-oriented social sites tend to display product information and past purchase experiences. These information cues help consumer in making informed purchase decisions. With this topic you can choose to work with popular beauty drug store, Sephora. The data for this study can be obtained by accessing sales data of the store.  

    28.

    Understanding Impulse Purchase Behavior: Evidence From Retail and Online Stores in France

    Impulse purchase behavior occurs due to numerous factors such as environmental stimuli, mood and emotions, consumer intentions, and etc. For a more detailed analysis, you can check the significance of these factors by running two separate regressions i.e. one for retail store and other for online. With this research idea, you will have to conduct an exploratory study and gather data through online surveys. A convenient sampling technique will be most suitable for this kind of data methodology.

    29.

    Investigating Bandwagon, Snob, and Veblen Effects in German Wedding Events

    German people are big spenders when it comes to expenditures on wedding events and preparations. They practice various cultural traditions at weddings such as diamond ring ceremony, wearing expensive bridal attire, big cake cutting ceremony, and etc. These cultural traditions have become the new normal of this society. This research topic investigates bandwagon, snob, and Veblen effects in these wedding traditions. A multistage cluster sampling can be used to sample the targeted population, and a well designed questionnaire will be administered to gather household data.

    30.

    Investigating the Economic Determinants of Criminal Behavior: A Post Covid-19 Case Study

    This research idea aims to investigate economic factors that govern national crime rate. By economic determinants, we mean factors such as unemployment, firm’s downsizing, pay cuts, and more. Subject to data availability, you can turn this idea into either primary or secondary study. Some of the possible data sources are criminal reports, business reports, labor surveys and etc. This research will help policy makers to revise and implement their labor and employment policies in corporate sector which in turn will reduce post Covid-19 crime rate.

    Business Economics

    31.

    Nexus Between Civil Unrest on Business Revenue: A Panel Data Analysis of Developing Countries

    Many developing countries are witnessing a higher rate of social unrest in form of protests, riots, labor strikes, anti-government protests, and etc. The increase in severity and frequency of such events can be attributed to increased cost of living. Moreover, the inflation got even worst after global pandemic-19. The civil unrest poses a serious threat to businesses because of rising cost of inputs; business operations are badly affected leading to low profitThe secondary data for these indicators can be obtained for World Bank, IMF, OECD, and other sites. A panel data analysis seems great for this research idea.

    32.

    A Dissertation on Socio-Economic Determinants of Female Led Micro-Businesses in Pakistan: An Investigation of Female Entrepreneurs in Uganda

    The role of female entrepreneurs in economic development of developing countries cannot be simply overlooked. Rather the pace for development depends on social, legal, economic, political factors. However, the scope of this study will be limited to socio-economic factors such as difficulty in credit sourcing, gender discrimination, family relations, availability of factor inputs, and etc. The data can be collected by conducting interview with small and medium female entrepreneurs. Both descriptive and inferential statistics like multivariate analysis can be performed to analyze the study data.

    33.

    An Analysis of SME’s Crisis During the Covid-19 Pandemic: Using Mixed Method Analysis for Australia

    In recent times, a new debate has started over the impact of Covid-19 on SME’s. The data for this study can be obtained through secondary sources like OECD, World Bank, and etc. The data can be analyzed using quantitative methods such descriptive analysis and qualitative analysis to highlight the challenges to survival of SME’s during the pandemic. In this crucial time, such researches will prove beneficial to policy makers by suggesting them managerial, economical, and financial policies that can support affected businesses in coping with the post effects of pandemic.

    34.

    Training Need Assessment (TNA) of Female Entrepreneurs: An Analysis of Manufacturing and Services Sector in Yemen

    Entrepreneur are the only one who bears risk, therefore, a special training program is needed that can assist them in taking business related decisions.  A good training and learning program can help in reaching optimal levels of output. With this research idea, you can work for female segment of population by using face-to-face survey method to gather data. This survey will help trainers in organizing sessions targeted to upgrade business, capabilities, and behavioral needs of everyday business.

    35.

    The Effectiveness of Online Marketing for SMEs: A Qualitative Study of Food Restaurants in U.S

    The motivation of this research is to find the effectiveness of digital advertisement for small and medium food business owners. The idea behind this notion is that different factors such as Word-of-mouth (WOM) communications, type of social media platforms, information about location, and etc. can effect food business growth. The data can be gathered through online survey. The findings from this study can help business owners in using social media advertisements for a positive change in their business revenues.

    Development Economics

    36.

    Poverty Reduction as a Strategy to Economic Development: A Comparison of Developed World With Under Developed World

    Economic growth in itself is the most effective tool for poverty reduction and it works by improving the quality of life. High growth rates are not only associated with higher output levels but also high employment rates, improved governance, higher human and capital investment, and etc. This research idea analyzes the relation between poverty reduction and improved life quality on economic growth. A time series analysis can be conducted, and long and short run relationship among the variables can be investigated.

    37.

    The Effectiveness of FDI And GDPI on Output Levels of Manufacturing Sector: A Case Study of Developing Countries

    The motive behind this research is to analyze the relation between Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and Gross Domestic Private Investment on the output levels of manufacturing sector in developing countries. Neo-classical growth theory will serve as theoretical foundation for this research. A log-linear approximation is normally used for this kind of production function that includes capital and labor. The aggregate level data can be obtained through various economic and financial web pages.

    38.

    Hydrocarbon Fuels and its Impact on Economic Growth: A Panel Data Analysis of Selected Developing Countries

    This is another interesting research topic that aims to investigate long run and short run relationship between three versions of hydrocarbon fuels and economic growth on a sample of selected developing countries. A panel data co-integration technique will be most suitable to analyze the study data. The estimated results can be displayed in table depicting important estimates for Fixed effect, MG, and PMG.

    39.

    A Qualitative Study of Factors Impeding Film Industry Growth: A Comparison of Developed World With Underdeveloped World

    Developed countries are pioneer in producing high quality films while underdeveloped countries lag in coming up with even a good storyline. This research idea aims to investigate where and why the difference lies. For this, you need to seek various factors affecting the prosperity of film industry in two countries. Your sample will comprise of film producers/directors or even celebrity stars. Other than this, another possible data source can be national film board. This research will help policy makers to not only identify prominent ills within the industry but formulate policies to mitigate those ills and provide opportunities that will generate revenue and in turn lead to economic growth.

    40.

    Investigating the Relation Between Education and R&D Expenditures on Economic Growth: An Empirical Analysis of Middle and High Income Countries

    Investment in human capital in form of training, and investment in physical capital through R&D helps to enhance factor productivity which in turns yields higher output levels hence rapid economic growth. The higher income again leads to higher expenditures on education and capital. The convergence theory will provide the theoretical base for this research. This notion can be tested by performing a panel data analysis for selected middle and high income countries.

    Economic Growth Research Paper Topics

    41.

    Institutional Development as a Panacea to Low Growth Rates: A Panel Data Analysis of Different Countries

    A country’s growth rate is highly dependent on the quality of its institutions. These institutions can be financial, political, educational, and etc. Institutional policies tend to improve government efficiency that helps in creating a supportive business environment. In short, healthy institutions are necessary for better economic performance that in turn leads to high growth numbers. The data for economic indicators can be obtained from different economic and financial sites. A panel co-integration approach will be most suitable to make inferential analysis.

    42.

    Effectiveness of Second Industrial Revolution on Economic Growth: An Analysis of Trends in European Countries

    The industrial revolution has helped agricultural and craft based economies to transform into mechanized large scale manufacturing units through introduction of machinery, power plants, and other capital intensive technologies.  This change was followed by an increase in overall wealth of the society; thus, enlarging middle income class. This study will analyze the effectiveness of industrial revolution on European countries’ economic growth by using time series data analysis techniques. Moreover, you can use different charts to analyze the trends in growth indicators over time.

    43.

    Role of Tourism and Hospitality Industry on Economic Growth: A case Study of Switzerland

    Tourism and hospitality industry is one of the major sources of economic growth for countries such as Switzerland. This sector works as a backbone of the economy by generating income and employment opportunities for masses. Moreover, it also helps to increase foreign exchange reserves of the country. You can check for the proxies used for these variable by consulting past literature. You can conduct a time series analysis on this data and examine long run and short run relationships among variables.

    44.

    Nexus Between Global Warming and Green House Effect Emissions on Economic Development: A Panel Data Analysis of Selected Developed Nations

    There is abundant literature on global warming and green house gas emissions on economic growth; but, still past literature on this topic is still not enough to devise appropriate policies that can promote growth and reduce gas emissions at the same time. You can consult past studies to find proxies for these variables and download data from OECD site. A panel data co-integration technique will be used with table depicting important estimates for Fixed effect, MG, and PMG.

    45.

    Entertainment Industry as an Impetus to Economic Growth: A Case Study of Turkey’s Emerging Drama Industry

    Entertainment industry is another major industry that gives rise to a sequence of other activities like tourism, hospitality services, food and transport services, and etc. This industry not only creates jobs but also increases country’s cash inflow. You can obtain secondary data from online database WebPages. Other than this, another possible data source can be television board. This research will help policy makers to work on policies oriented to towards development of this sector, and provide opportunities that generate revenue and in turn lead to economic growth.

    Economic Sociology Research Topics

    46.

    Dissecting Socio-Economic Inequalities in Health Status Among Children: Analyzing the Impact of Birth Order on Nutritional Status for India

    According to social capillary theory, parents have limited resources; so as the number of children increases, it is likely to increase the family size which then results in low resources acquired by every child. Like many developing countries, India has reported a high percentage of malnutrition in children of different socio-economic backgrounds. The data can be accessed through National Family Heath survey. The data can be obtained on different variables like number of children, family size, education, income, and etc.

    47.

    The Social and Economic Impact of Child Labor in Shoe Industry: An Empirical Evidence From Somalia

    Within social economy, another popular issue is of child labor. Although, child labor is banned in many developed countries still we consciously or unconsciously consume child made products. Mostly, child labor is sourced through developing countries to produce low priced goods which are then sold by well known brands to earn high profits. With this topic, you will have to investigate what are the socio-economic consequences of child labor by holding interviews with study population.

    48.

    Investigating the Impact of Social Capital on Business Development: A Case Study of Electronic Market in Pakistan

    The social capital is based on social connections and this is what makes it important for business development. This research aims to find the impact of social capital on electronic (appliance) businesses in Pakistan. The social capital is a latent variable so you will have to use an already established scale and incorporate the relevant observed variables within your questionnaire. A non-probability sampling technique will be suitable to select the sample. The Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) will be used to model the impact of latent variables on endogenous variable.

    49.

    The Causal Relationship Between Social, Political, and Economic Institutions and Terrorism: A Case Study of Afghanistan

    Terrorism is a hot issue which needs utmost attention. This research aims to investigate the causal relationship between social, political, and economic variables and terrorism using Johansen Co-integration approach. Other than this, you can test the long run and short run relationships among the variables. The variable list may comprise of unemployment, political rights, GDP per capita, income inequality, and etc. You can easily get time series data for these variables by accessing online databases.

    50.

    Estimating the Social and Economic Costs Associated With Counterfeit Cloths Market: A Case Study of China

    The cloth industry loses a significant amount to counterfeiters. The counterfeiters incur socio-economic costs such as supplying sub-standard goods at high prices, deceiving consumers, promoting criminal activities, revenue losses, unemployment, unpaid taxes, infringing IPR, and etc. You can list out these costs y consulting past literature then use  OECD, WIPO, and survey reports to obtain study data. You can perform descriptive analysis and use different charts and frequency tables to visualize the data.

    Energy Economics

    51.

    Does Energy Transition Impedes Economic Development?: A Panel Data Analysis of Selected Developing Countries

    Developing countries use energy resources to meet their primary economic and national objectives; meanwhile, the search for affordable yet reliable energy resource still continues as the environmental crisis hinders the pace for development. The transition from coal to renewable energy sources will help to reduce carbon emission but at the same time it affects the pace for the development. This is what this research aims to address. You can find proxies on these variables by reviewing the past literature, and perform panel data analysis to draw meaningful conclusions.

    52.

    Investigating the Factors Affecting Electricity Prices: A Case Study of U.S.

    Electricity prices comprise of many factors that can be grouped into following categories: the maintenance and operation costs that deals with costs incurred to maintain and operate power plants; customer type can be residential, commercial, and industrial; while, locality type means how the electricity in that area is being produced. Time series data for these variables can be accessed through database of electric power companies in U.S. ARDL model can be used to find long run and short run relationships among variables.

    53.

    Where Does the Global Transport Emission Comes From?: A Segment Based Breakdown of Road, Aviation, and Shipping

    Transport sector constitutes 24% of global carbon dioxide emission from energy. This research aims to find the segment wise contribution of CO2 on the basis of modes of transportation such as road, aviation, and shipping. These modes of transportation can be further classified as passenger and freight transport. The data on the global transport emission can be accessed through International Energy Agency (IEA). A descriptive analysis using charts and frequency tables will help to visualize the trends in data set.

    54.

    Investigating the Role of Energy Efficiency on Labor Productivity: An Empirical Evidence From Manufacturing Sector in China

    This is another great research topic which aims to examine the impact of energy efficiency in enhancing labor’s productivity through provision of suitable workplace. The role of better work environment on labor’s productivity cannot be simply overlooked. A good work environment comprises up of good lights, better air quality, stable room temperature, and etc. The data on these variables can be obtained through ILO or China’s labor department. OLS technique can be used to check for the direct and indirect effects.

    55.

    Estimating the Economic Benefits of Energy Conservation: A Case of Electricity Demand in France

    This unique research topic aims to calculate the economic benefits of energy conservation with respect to demand for electricity in France. The economic benefits may include control over utility bills, less dependence on earth’s natural resources (oil, natural gas, and coal), reduced price fluctuations, increase production of energy efficient products, and etc. You can incorporate more benefits like environmental benefits and social benefits. The data can be gathered by administering questionnaire to households.

    Environmental Economics

    56.

    Investigating the Role of Wildlife Protection in Economic Growth and Sustainable Development: A Study of Zimbabwe

    The wildlife has a dynamic role in an economy as it provides the base for agricultural and industrial development which in turn contributes to economic growth and development. A nation benefits from its wildlife through tourism and export of animal based products. Not only this, other economic benefits include employment and income generation, and foreign exchange earnings. This research idea of finding the relation between wildlife and economic growth is to be explored for Zimbabwe, where wildlife protection programs are have been launched.

    57.

    Estimation of Consumer’s Willingness to Pay for Improved Sanitary System: An Empirical Study of Slum Areas in India

    Many slum areas in India have poor sanitary conditions. In such a situation, government is unable to give subsidy for improved sanitary system to masses; rather, it has to depend upon willingness to pay of every household. With this research, you will have to design a well structured questionnaire to gather data on household’s ability to pay for better sanitation services. A multistage cluster sampling will be most effective to sample  the population. Contingent Valuation Method will be used to estimate the economic value of sanitary improvements.

    58.

    Economic Benefits of Marine Ecosystem Services: Evidence From Finland

    Like many ecosystems on earth, marine ecosystem has numerous benefits like providing sea food, raw material, decoration items, transportation, recreational facilities, and etc. With this research idea; firstly, you will have to identify all services of marine ecosystem by conducting a detailed review of past literature; this can be then followed by mapping these services with their provision to society/economy; lastly, you will have to quantify these benefits. The data for this study can be obtained through site of Marine Information system for Europe.

    59.

    The Impact of Climatic Change on Rice Production: An Empirical Evidence From Takeo, Cambodia

    Climatic changes have drastic impacts on conventional crop cultivation and farm practices. In many countries, irregular rain patterns are responsible for climate change thus creating water scarcity for local inhabitants. This is then followed by droughts and famine. If you choose to work on this research topic, then you will need to make your own database by consulting USDA site, agricultural production reports, and climate stats. A multivariate analysis will be conducted to analyze the study data.

    60.

    Nexus Between ICT, Energy Consumption, and Environmental Degradation: A Panel Data Analysis of Middle and High Income Countries

    This idea is based on the notion that ICT industry causes environment degradation through carbon dioxide emission; while, increased energy consumption further deteriorates environment through green house gas emissions. You can incorporate these variables in the hypothesized model along with moderators like education and income. The data for these variables can be easily downloaded from World Bank, OECD, and UNSD site. A panel data analysis using GMM estimation technique will be used.

    Financial Economics

    61.

    Estimating Financial Literacy Score and its Factors Among Commercial Banks’ Customers: An Empirical Evidence From Somalia

    Somalia has a low financial literacy rate. Under such circumstances, it’s the need of the hour to investigate what factors determine financial literacy in Somalia. Past literature in this field will tell you about relevant variables and suitable proxies. Due to data unavailability, you will have to conduct a primary study, and use simple random sampling to select commercial bank branches. For data analysis, descriptive analysis as well as inferential analysis like OLS and correlation statistics can be estimated.

    62.

    The Effectiveness of Financial Markets on Research and Development Investments and Economic Growth: Secondary Data Evidence From Middle Eastern Countries

    This is a secondary research topic which aims to investigate the linkage between financial markets-R&D investment-economic growth using the data of Middle Eastern countries. For dynamic heterogeneous panels, Pooled Mean Group (PMG) technique can be used to find long run and short run relationship among the variables. This research will help financial managers to formulate policies that will improve the efficiency of financial sector which in turn enhances the investment value of R&D, thus boosting the economic performance of the country.

    63.

    Does Political Stability Really Matters for Development Of Financial Sector: A Panel Data Co-Integration Analysis of Heterogeneous Countries

    This research topic aims to find the impact of political stability on development of financial sector. The political stability can be measured using variables such democracy, autocracy, domestic credit given by financial sector, and etc. By heterogeneous countries, we mean to include both developing as well as developed countries. A panel co-integration analysis technique will be used to analyze both long run and short run relationship among the variables.

    64.

    Microfinance as a Panacea for Poverty Reduction: A Case Study of Bangladesh

    Microfinance schemes are meant to provide financial services to poor, who are denied services by commercial banks and financial institutions. Such schemes prevent exploitation of poor in hand of informal institutions hence elevating their standard of living. Moreover, it promotes economic welfare and increased economic participation as a result reducing poverty. One of the most effective microfinance schemes was undertaken by Grameen Bank, Bangladesh. You can list down all the micro credit schemes taken by MFIs in Bangladesh and how they have helped to alleviate poverty. You can build a theoretical framework and explain the channels though which such schemes reduce poverty.

    65.

    The Role of Female Labor Force Participation on Financial Security: A Panel Data Analysis of South Asian Countries

    Employment is not only a source of income rather it gives you a feeling of having a financially secure future. This research idea seeks to analyze the impact of women empowerment on financial security. The research will be based on the theory that women empowerment creates income which then can be used to make enough savings, cover expenses, and remain debt-free. The data on these variables can be obtained by administering a well structured questionnaire on study participants. Ordinary Least Square estimation method will be used to analyze the data.

    Gender Economics

    66.

    The Economic Costs of Victimization and Domestic Violence Against Women: A Primary Data Evidence From Afghanistan

    One of the most common gender differences exists in the name of power i.e. men have more power over women. This holds true for every country around the world but the things are worst for South Asian women. Afghanistan is male dominant society; as a result, women in Afghanistan are subject to victimization and domestic abuse. This research aims to highlight the economic costs associated with such incidents. These costs include limited women’s mobility, barriers to employment, lack of financial security, reduce bargaining power, and etc.

    67.

    What Determines Fertility Rates in Women?: Empirical Evidence of Employed and Unemployed Women in South Korea

    According to latest facts and figures, South Korea reports the lowest fertility rate among women. This can be attributed to numerous socio-economic and cultural factors like education, income level, female labor force participation, age, alcohol consumption, exposure to media, religious affiliation. The data can be obtained from population census or National Health Survey. You can visualize the data using frequency tales, charts, and graphs. For data analysis, multiple linear regression analysis can be conducted.

    68.

    Nexus Between Women’s Economic Participation and Health Spending Decisions: Evidence From CIVETS

    This research idea is based on the notion that woman’s economic participation makes her financially independent; as a result, she has greater control over her income and is likely to make better health choices. This linkage not only yields positive health outcomes but also enhances one’s family welfare. A heterogeneous panel data model will be used and estimated results can be displayed in table depicting important estimates for Fixed effect, MG, and PMG.

    69.

    Estimating the Rate of Return to Education: A Case of Female Doctors in Pakistan

    Medical education is expensive. Yet parent’s decision to invest in their daughter’s medical education is due to the fact that the rate of return is high. This rate of return increases with further field specialization and experience. This is a primary research topic and you will need to design a well structured questionnaire. A probability sampling technique will be used to draw the study sample. The data can be analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics.

    70.

    The Impact of Multi-Generational Living System on Female Labor Force Participation: Empirical Evidence From China

    In china, many households have multi-generational housing system where 2-3 adult generations reside with their children. Multi-generational home systems help working women by letting them rely on grandparents for childcare. This research idea aims to investigate the impact of least expensive informal childcare on female labor force participation. You can consult National Survey reports to extract data on these variables. OLS technique will be used the estimate the relationship among the variables.

    Green Economics

    71.

    A Dissertation on Application of Artificial Intelligence Systems and Clean Technologies in Electric Sector: A Case Study of BRIC Nations

    This research idea aims to investigate the application of AI systems and clean technologies in maintaining and managing electric power in BRIC nations. You will need to review how electric companies use artificial intelligence like automated or aided AI to manage power supply. This research idea will also assess the role of smart meter technologies in generating consumption data that will be then used by AI systems to forecast demand, energy load, and manage renewable energy resources to optimize consumption.

    72.

    Analyzing The R&D Expenditure on Ecological Vehicles for Sustainable Development of Automobile Industry: A Case Study of Japan’s Automobile Industry

    Ecological vehicles are common example of green technologies that are environment friendly. This research idea intends to analyze the role of R&D expenditures on ecological vehicles for sustainable outcomes in automobile industry in Japan. A thorough review on contemporary green technologies and R&D spending patterns will give you an idea about the industry’s spending patterns and what it needs for sustainable development. The data on these variables can be accessed through online sources, industrial reports, and etc.

    73.

    Conducting Cost Benefit Analysis of Vertical Gardens on Buildings: An Analysis of Vertical Gardens in Lebanon.

    This interesting green economics research topic intends to conduct a CBA of vertical gardens on buildings in Lebanon. This study will review the cost incurred in installation of green gardens on buildings; at the same time, it will list down all the benefits it provides to society as whole. Some of these benefits include energy efficiency, environment friendliness, reduced noise pollution, water conservation, and etc. While, cost may include structural damage, gardening costs etc. This research will explain net worth of undertaking green project and guide policy makers about investing in these projects.

    74.

    Does Green Marketing Effect Consumer’s Perceptions Towards Clean Technology and its Sustainability?: A Primary Data Evidence From Norway

    If you want to conduct a primary study in green economics then this research idea is for you. This research idea aims to investigate the impact of green marketing in shaping consumer perceptions towards clean technology and its sustainability. You will have to propose a framework, and list down various elements of green marketing and their role in developing favorable perceptions towards adoption of green technology and products. A well structured questionnaire will help to gather data about consumer’s attitude towards green products.

    75.

    Who are Clean Energy Consumers?: An Analysis of Factors Affecting Clean Energy Adoption in Denmark

    The green/clean energy aims to reduce air pollutants which results in significant reduction of green house effect. This research intends to explore factors that impact green energy adoption. This research objective will help to answer questions about market segmentation and green energy policy formulation. The data on this study can be gathered by personally administering the questionnaire to study population. Descriptive and inferential statistics will be used to draw meaningful conclusions.

    Health Economics

    76.

    An Exploratory Study of Costs and Benefits of Digital Health Interventions: A Primary Data Analysis from Pakistan

    Over time, there has been a significant increase in utilization of digital health interventions through mobile applications, social media, and web pages. These e-health care technologies not only hold benefits for patients but also for health providers. This research idea aims to investigate costs and benefits associated with utilization of these digital healthcare services. It will review costs and benefits like travel costs, health costs, waiting costs, medical costs, and etc.

    77.

    Nexus Between Food Away From Home and Private Health Expenditure: A Panel Data Study of ASEAN Countries

    Increased FAFH consumption leads to adverse health consequences, and its cost i.e. private health expenditure remains unknown. Hence, this study attempts to investigate the impact of FAFH and other socio-economic variables on private health expenditure. This research idea is of secondary nature; therefore, you can easily extract the data from online sources. This study will help in formulation of competent health policy comprising of effective food and active lifestyle which is in turn beneficial to human health.

    78.

    The Economic Burden of Cancer Patients on Households: A Case Study of Breast Cancer Patients in Low Income Countries

    The economic burden of cancer patients on households and caregivers is massive when one has to pay out of pocket. This holds true for low and middle income countries where there is a lack of publicly funded healthcare programs. This research idea will estimate the economic costs of this disease such as out of pocket expenditures on diagnosis and treatment, loss of income, loss of productivity, travel costs, waiting costs, care giver costs, and etc. This study will highlight the significance of publicly funded health care schemes/hospitals and their impact in lowering economic burden of affected households.

    79.

    The Socio-Economic Determinants of Maternal Health Expenditures and Health Disparities in Developing Countries

    Women face numerous socio-economic barriers in utilization of maternal healthcare services which then makes them reluctant to make maternal healthcare visits. The study will use a theoretical framework to show how barriers to maternal healthcare facilities lead to health inequalities. This research idea aims to study what social, economic, and cultural barriers limits maternal healthcare expenditures in developing countries. Moreover, the study will also analyze the moderating role of socio-economic variables on maternal health disparity.

    80.

    The Role of Health and Wellness Benefits on Employees’ Productivity and Healthcare Costs: A Case Study of Software Companies in U.K

    The health and wellness stipend covers a wide range of employees’ fitness and sports expenses such as gym membership, diet expense, trainer fees, sports club memberships, and etc. However, lack of these policies is one of the reasons explaining low productivity, and higher healthcare costs. This study will analyze the impact of health and wellness benefits on healthcare costs through mediating role of employee’s productivity. The research will also suggest the implications of such policies for company’s revenue and growth.

    Economic History Research Paper Topics

    81.

    Examining the Effect of Commercial Banks’ Privatization (1992-1996) on Banks’ Financial Performance and Efficiency: A Critical Analysis of Bank Pekao, Poland

    This research topic aims to assess bank’s efficiency after Poland’s banks’ privatization reforms, for Bank Pekao. The study will review how bank privatization led to increase in bank’s financial performance and in turn its efficiency. The study will use DAE approach, and incorporate determinants of bank’s technical efficiency within CB production function. The data will be obtained for sampled banks, and OLS using MLE estimation method will be used.

    82.

    An Analysis of Socio-Economic, Political, and Environmental Impact of Venezuela Refugees on Colombia

    This is a qualitative research topic that will assess the social, economic, political, and environmental effects of influx of Venezuela Refugees on local society of Colombia. For this study, the researcher will have to conduct personal interviews or hold focus group discussions with the Venezuela refugees and locals of Colombia. The sample will be selected through multistage cluster sampling. This study will shed light on problems encountered by Colombian society, and will assist policy makers to develop effective strategies for peace and harmony among groups.

    83.

    Economic Analysis of Military Counterterrorism Expenditures (2001-2010) in U.S.

    The incident of 9/11 had cost U.S significant social and economic losses. This study will assess U.S. military expenditures to counter terrorism from 2001-2010. The study will review economic, historic, and political literature on types of strategies used, and will use the data to analyze the economic benefits and costs of these expenses.

    84.

    An Economic and Historic Analysis of Economic Reforms During Ayub Khan’s Regime (1958-1969) in Pakistan

    Ayub Khan’s Regime (1958-1969) is considered as golden era for economy of Pakistan because of economic reforms like partial trade liberalization, privatization, agricultural and industrial reforms. The motivation behind this research is to conduct a critical analysis of these reforms in depth, and empirically address the research question by documenting the economic impacts with data on national indicators.

    85.

    Structural Unemployment During Industrial Decline Period (2000-2010): An Historical Analysis of Manufacturing Firms in U.S.

    U.S manufacturing sector had a significant share in GDP. However, there was significant decline in its share due to emergence of other sectors. This led to decline in industrial activity thus leading to low demand for labor. Moreover, due to emergence of ICT and services sector labor skills became obsolete in manufacturing sector as the result many people lost their jobs. This study aims to analyze structural unemployment in U.S manufacturing sector for period 2000-2010. The study will review the literature to get knowledge about the factors that led to increased structural unemployment in this sector.

    International Economics

    86.

    Analyzing the Impact of Geopolitical Factors and COVID-19 on Global Supply Chains of Smart Phones’ Industry in China

    Global Supply Chains are highly vulnerable to geopolitical events. In recent times, it has been observed that these chains have been highly vulnerable to market disturbances. This study aims to investigate the impact of geopolitical events and COVID outbreak on Global supply chains of smart phones. This study will shed light on the pre and post COVID situation of global supply chains of smart phones. Moreover, it will also review the problems encountered by this industry and suggest recommendations for policy makers.

    87.

    Analyzing Economic Impacts of BREXIT for Transport Sector in European Countries

    The motivation behind this research topic is to investigate economic implications of UK leaving EU (BREXIT) for transport sector in European countries. The economic impacts of BREXIT can be discussed in terms of financial investment, labor, trade, costs, and etc. A better approach will be to design theoretical framework and conduct empirical data analysis to quantify the impact of this agreement on trade, transport, and its associated sectors.

    88.

    Assessment of Short Term and Long Term Effects of Ukraine War on Global Food Market

    The Russian-Ukraine war has caused global market disruption among which the global food market has seen the adverse consequences. This study will assess the short term and long term impacts of Ukraine war on global food industry and its future development. Moreover, the study will give a broader picture about how crop harvest, yield, export was obstructed during the war by shedding light on prices of raw material, fixed and variable costs, supply delays, food prices, and etc.

    89.

    Investigating the Role of Investment in Information and Communication Technology on Trade Flows of Asian and Pacific Countries

    This study aims to analyze the impact of investment in ICT on trade flows by analyzing panel data of Asian and Pacific countries at the sector level. The study will investigate how ICT investment is beneficial for trade flows and what policies should be undertaken to increase effectiveness in trade activities.

    90.

    Analyzing the Impact of Trade Liberalization on Industrial Development: A Case Study of Sports Industry in Pakistan

    The idea behind this research topic is to assess the impact of reduced barriers to trade such as quotas and tariffs on development of sports industry. This study will analyze whether or not the trade liberalization policies have been beneficial for growth of sport’s industry. Moreover, it will use theoretical framework and empirical analysis to present results on production and exports performance of sports industry. A time series data will be obtained from online data sources.

    Labor Economics Research Topics

    91.

    The Role of Technological Advancement in Tackling Unemployment Among Youth: A Empirical Evidence from Australia

    The use of social networks has completely revolutionized the mechanism for job search. Now with just one click, you can seek job information, share job descriptions, fill in job applications, attach job related documents, and etc. This study intends to investigate the role of technological advancement in tackling unemployment rate among youth. This study will review how the job sites have changed the job search process and what impact it has on employment level in Australia.

    92.

    Labor Mis-Match and Underemployment: Empirical Evidence from Uber Drivers in India

    This interesting research topic seeks to analyze the situation of labor mis-match and underemployment among Uber drivers in India. This study will answer research questions like what kind of labor mis-match exists in this sector, what makes this mis-match to occur, and what consequences it costs to the company. This study will employ multi-method research design in which questionnaires along with interviews will be conducted, and quantitative and qualitative data analysis techniques will be used.

    93.

    Investigating the Socio-Economic Determinants of Female Self-Employment in Switzerland

    There has been a significant increase in female self-employment rate in Switzerland. This research idea will test the influence of social, economic, and marital factors on self employment decisions made by women. You will have to conduct a thorough review of past literature. This will give you an idea about all the variables that you can incorporate within the study model. The data for this study can be obtained through national surveys and census reports.

    94.

    Are Remote Workers More Productive?: A Cross Comparison of Remote and Onsite Software Developers in Spain

    With an outbreak of global pandemic, there has been a rapid upsurge in remote working arrangements in many business organizations. However, the employers always question their employee’s productivity when it comes to working in a remote setup. So this research aims to answer this question by investigating the productivity of remote versus onsite software developers. Using a Dynamic DND technique for both types of workers will let you estimate developer’s productivity under both types of work arrangements.

    95.

    Analyzing The Impact of Gender Earning Gaps on Labor Productivity and Firm’s Profitability: A Case Study of Developing Countries

    The differential between men and women earning is something that remains the same across income and education distributions. Male tend to earn more than women, and this holds true not only for developing world but also for developed world. There are many factors that account for gender earning gaps. However, the prime focus of this research idea is to investigate how gender earning gaps contribute to low female productivity and it consequent impact on firm’s profitability.

    Law and Economics Research Paper Topics

    96.

    An Analysis of Consumer Legal Protections Against Food Safety: A Perspective of Food Authority’s and Judiciary on Shaping Behavior of Food Businesses

    Food entrepreneurs comply with rules and regulations laid by consumer protection laws and food authorities to ensure food safety, quality, labeling, and etc. Food suppliers who fail to comply with provisions on food safety are subject to heavy penalty and punishments. This dissertation topic seeks to answer two research questions: firstly, it analyzes the impact of consumer law enforcement on shaping the behaviors of food businesses; secondly, it intends to analyze the implementation of consumer’s enforcement laws on food safety from the perspective of judiciary.

    97.

    Understanding the Role of Property Rights Implementation in Business Growth: A Comparative Analysis of Developing and Developed Countries

    Countries with well implemented property rights tend to shield small and medium enterprises by protecting its exclusive ideas from rivals which is essential for business growth. This study makes a cross comparison between developing and developed countries’ approach towards property rights implementation in seeking efficient business outcomes.

    98.

    Analyzing the Effectiveness of Environment Regulatory Laws on Shaping Firm’s Behavior: A Case Study of Steel Industry in China

    Environment protection laws tend to regulate firm’s behavior by requiring it to take preventative measures such as installing pollution control equipments, changing production methods, relocating and shifting plants, and etc; which otherwise, would lead to imposition of regulatory costs on firms with violating behavior. This study seeks to analyze the effectiveness of these penalties and regulatory costs on molding firm’s decision.

    99.

    Estimating the Economic Costs of Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) Infringement on Business Brands: A Case Study Luxury Clothing Brands in Thailand

    The Infringement of IPR incurs two costs for business brand i.e. direct costs and indirect costs. This research topic intends to quantify costs incurred due to IPR infringement of luxury clothing brands in Thailand. This study will not only give an estimate about the extent of counterfeiting phenomena in Thailand; but, will also provide a broad picture about the negative impacts of brand counterfeiting on producers. This research will help law enforcing agencies to formulate policies and take legal action against brand counterfeiters.

    100.

    Do Social Security Systems Reduce Child Labor?: An Empirical Evidence From Sub-Saharan African Countries

    Social protection instruments are designed to provide financial assistance to poor families by giving them support to cope with uncertain shocks. This study aims to review the significance of different social protection instruments in reducing child labor in case of Sub-Saharan African countries. This study will use empirical data to find relative effectiveness of social security instruments in reducing child labor.

    Mathematical Economics Research Topics

    101.

    Estimating Technical Efficiency and its Determinants: A Case Study of Mango Production in Indonesia

    This study idea intends to estimate technical efficiency in mango production using Cobb Douglas production function (parametric approach). Not only this, it will also investigate different determinants of total mango output within the production function. With this study, you will have to obtain a farm level data by consulting Department of Agriculture in Indonesia, and then you can use SRS to randomly select mango farmers. OLS estimation method using MLE estimates will be used to estimate this production function.

    102.

    Efficiency Analysis in Poultry Farms: A Case Study of Bangladesh Poultry and Livestock Department

    This research idea aims to measure technical efficiency of poultry farms of government of Bangladesh with the assistance of Department of Poultry and Livestock. You can extend this research idea by incorporating both private and government poultry sector into the study and then estimating technical efficiency for each sector respectively. Again, you will have to use Stochastic Production Function (Cobb Douglas).

    103.

    An Analysis of Technical Efficiency in Small and Medium Shoe Firms in Italy: Using CD Stochastic Production Frontier Approach

    This research paper topic aims to estimate technical efficiency of small and medium shoe enterprises in Italy using SPF approach. The latest data on SM shoes firms can be obtained from Census of Enterprises in Italy. The production function will incorporate sales turnover as dependent variable with capital, labor, technological adoption, firm size, etc as independent variables. OLS estimation method using MLE estimates will be used to estimate this production function.

    104.

    Measuring Technical Efficiency and its Drivers in Surgical Instruments’ Firms in Netherland: Using DEA Approach

    This research idea aims to use to non-parametric approach which is based on Data Envelopment Approach to measure efficiency levels in surgical firms in Netherland. Moreover, the study will also review factors driving efficiency levels within these firms. The data can be accessed from surgical company’s annual report. This research will bring firm’s attention towards inefficient firms, and will also highlight key factors that need utmost attention.

    105.

    Efficiency Analysis in Public and Private Hospitals in Zimbabwe: Using a Non-Parametric Approach

    This research aims to explore factors effecting technical efficiency in Government Hospital in India. This study uses DAE approach to estimate study model comprising of health output as dependent variable and land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurial abilities as independent variable. This study will not only find the relative efficiency of private and public hospitals in Zimbabwe but it will also bring health official’s attention towards factors that need improvement.

    Monetary Economics

    106.

    How Efficient are Digital Banking Applications?: Empirical Evidence From Norwegian Banks

    This research topic intends to measure efficiency level in Norwegian Banking sector. This study uses Data Envelopment Approach to estimate study model which comprising of bank’s output as dependent variable and inputs like fixed assets and etc as independent variables. This research idea will also review the determinants of bank’s performance and productivity. You will have to first use stratified or SRS to select bank sample, and then obtain the data on the sampled banks through Norges Bank.

    107.

    Investigating the Impact of Tax Relief, Government Subsidies, and Open Banking Applications on Consumer’s Adoption of Cashless Transaction Methods: A Case Study of Food Businesses in India

    The Central Bank of India in co-ordination with its government is motivated to transit its economy into cashless economy. As a result, there has been a rising trend in cashless transactions. This study idea aims to investigate the role of incentives and innovations in transitioning cash economy into cashless economy. This study will analyze how tax relief, government subsidies and open banking applications increase consumer’s adoption of cashless transaction methods.

    108.

    Nexus Between Internet Banking Services Quality, Consumer’s Perceptions and Adoption of E-Banking Facilities: Evidence From Jordanian Banks

    Recently, banks have realized the importance of customer’s satisfaction. This study aims to investigate the impact of internet banking services quality in developing consumer’s perception, and their willingness to adopt e-banking facility. This research topic will employ questionnaires as research instrument to elicit responses from corporate customers of banks. The e-banking service quality can be measured by using an already established scale from past.

    109.

    The Impact of Interest Rate Reforms on Financial Deepening: An Empirical Study of Pakistan

    This research paper topic aims to review interest rate reforms undertaken in Pakistan, and what impact these developments have on provision of financial services to other segments of the economy. The data on these variables can be obtained through online database sites, financial reports, and etc. This time series data will be analyzed by examining both long run and short run relationships.

    110.

    Analyzing the Relationship Between Corporate Liquidity and Profitability: A Secondary Data Evidence From Nigerian Manufacturing Sector

    Due to global financial crisis and higher competition, corporate managers are highly concerned about the significance of liquidity. An optimal level of corporate liquidity is vital for its development and profitability. This research idea aims to test the empirical relationship between corporate liquidity and its profitability. Moreover, the study will propose a theoretical framework onto which the study model will be built.

    Public Economics Research Paper Topics

    111.

    Income Smoothing Through Risk Coping Strategies: An Analysis of Informal Credit Institutions in Rural Cambodia

    In many low income economies, risk averse households tend to use risk coping strategies such as insurances or informal borrowing to smooth out their consumption patterns. This research idea will review the effectiveness and implications of risk coping strategies through informal credit institutions as a mean to smooth out consumption among rural households in Cambodia. The study will use multi-method research design comprising of qualitative and quantitative methods which will provide a more diverse data on poor households’ vulnerability to risk.

    112.

    Impact of Terrorism on Consumer’s Panic Purchase Behaviors and Inflation Rates in Afghanistan: A Micro Level Analysis

    The uncertainty associated with terror attacks and the lack of reliable information on the cessation of terrorism is a serious issue which has created panic among general public. As a result, consumers in these countries are engaging in panic purchases which are then said to adversely affect market supply chains. This study will review what and how psychological factors increase consumer incidence to make panic purchases. The study will help suppliers to come up with resilient supply strategies that can cater consumer’s needs.

    113.

    An Dissertation Analyzing the Impact of Employed Paternal Mortality and Uncertain Economic Shocks on Child’s Education and Labor in Ethiopia

    There has been increased prevalence of child labor in many developing and developed economies. This study deals with the adverse impact of employed paternal mortality and uncertain economic shocks such loss of adult’s job, sudden illness, death, and etc on the child’s education and labor. This study will explain the mechanism that effected households use to cope with such circumstances. Mostly, this comes at the cost of their children future.

    114.

    Evaluating the Effectiveness of Youth Development Programs on Poverty Reduction in Bangladesh: A City Level Analysis

    The Youth Development programs were meant to provide vocational trainings, education, and micro credit to unemployed and underemployed youth population in order to widen employment and income generations sources for them. This study will review the benefits and challenges of Youth Service Program. Furthermore, the study will empirically test the impact of this scheme on poverty reduction

    115.

    Evaluating the Impact of Flood Control Policies, Drainage Systems, and Irrigational Projects on Socio-Economic Development in Pakistan

    This research topic aims to analyze the policy outcomes of flood control policies, drainage systems, and irrigational policies on socio-economic development in case of Pakistan. This study will assess how such projects contribute to socio-economic well being of people in affected areas. Moreover, the study will evaluate the costs and benefits of these projects by performing a Cost-Benefit Analysis.

    Microeconomics Topics

    116.

    Evaluating the Effectiveness of Microfinance Schemes on Profitability of Small Livestock Farms in Rural Ghana

    Microfinance programs are meant to provide financial assistance to small and poor livestock owners in improving and securing their livelihood. This support comes in form of provision of small loans, technical packages comprising of farm inputs, services, and etc. This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of microfinance schemes in enhancing profitability of small scale livestock businesses. The study will also assess the demand for these loans, and how low lending costs positively effects business models in livestock sector.

    117.

    Analyzing Bandwagon, Snob, and Veblen Effects in Smart Phones’ Consumption: An Empirical Evidence From Sri Lanka

    This study aims to investigate the demand side for smart phones. The main focus of this research is to empirically test what type of demand exists in case of smart phones. The research will use a theoretical framework to explain these three effects exist in smart phone purchase behavior. This research will help business managers in understanding market segmentation, and design products that cater the needs of these consumers.

    118.

    Why There is Energy Efficiency Gap?: Investigating the Drivers and Barriers to Consumer’s Adoption of Green Technology in France

    Energy efficiency gap exist when consumers do not take necessary investment in energy efficient products that reduce cost. This study aims to investigate drivers and challenges that influence consumers in adoption of green technology. The data for this study can be obtained by making a customized database comprising up of data on sales and consumption, investments, or subsidies on energy efficient products.

    119.

    An Analysis of COVID-19 Related Averting Expenditures in Educational Institutes in Australia

    This research idea is based on estimating the cost incurred by educational institutions to prevent further spread of pandemic. This research idea will review safety measures undertaken by educational institutes, and the resulting cost incurred. The data will be gathered by personally administering the questionnaire with school heads. A good descriptive analysis comprising of cross tabulations, visual and charts, and percentages will let you visualize the data easily and make meaningful interpretations.

    120.

    A Comparative Study of Male Versus Female Headed Households’ Consumption, Income, Saving, Borrowing, and Consumption: Evidence From Tanzania

    This study idea aims to assess the financial and consumption behaviors exhibited by male and female led households in Tanzania. This study will assess how income, consumption, saving, and borrowing behaviors differ across male and female led households. The data for this study can be gathered by conducting household surveys, and both descriptive and inferential analysis will be conducted.

    Also study list of 100 Microeconomics Research Paper Topics

    Macroeconomics Topics

    121.

    Analyzing the Impact of Electronic Money on Household’s Savings, Borrowing, and Foreign Remittances: Evidence From Developing Economies

    Many people in developing countries do not have a formal bank account. As a result, they are unable to access financial services provided by commercial banks. Sooner, this market gap was recognized by mobile operators who tend to offer financial services to their customer through mobile account. This study will investigate the impact of electronic money on household’s ability to save, borrow, and receive remittances.

    122.

    Investigating the Effect Of Wheat Export Ban on Aggregate Production and Consumption: A Case Study of Ukraine

    The Russian-Ukraine war has led Ukraine’s government to impose ban on exports of wheat and other food staples. This study aims to analyze the impact of wheat export ban on aggregate wheat production.  This study will also review how wheat export ban has affected farmers and manufacturers, and consumers by considering its impacts on inflation, agricultural chains, and etc.

    123.

    Fiscal Governance, Transparency, and Economic Growth-Are They Related?: A Panel Data Analysis of Selected Developing and Developed Economies

    This is another interesting research topic, and the idea behind this notion is to assess how effective fiscal policy formulation leads to economic growth. For this purpose, the study takes fiscal governance and fiscal transparency as independent variables and economic growth as dependent variable. For this study, you can access panel data for selected number of developing and developed economies. Panel data estimation techniques will be used to find long run and short run relationship among variables.

    124.

    Export Propensity of Russian Steel: A Firm Level Analysis

    The export propensity is a ratio of exports of the product and gross domestic product of a country. This study aims to estimate the export propensity index for Russian steel industry. The study can be extended by exploring the determinants of propensity to exports.  The data for this research can be accessed through request.

    125.

    Investigating the Determinants of Household’s Propensity to Save in Ghana: A Post COVID-19 Analysis

    In recent years, the global pandemic-19 has demonstrated the significance of saving for financial stability of households. The key objective of this research is to investigate the factors effecting household’s propensity to save in Ghana. The study will also estimate the rate of change in household’s propensity to save after COVID-19.     

    Econometrics Research Topics

    126.

    The Effect of Income On Out of Pocket Expenditures for Accessing Maternal Health Care Services: A Panel Data Analysis of Low and Middle Country Income Countries

    The significance of maternal health care cannot be overlooked. People in low and middle income countries tend to avail maternal services by spending out of their own pocket. The maternal health expenditure is a significant burden on low and middle income economies. As a result, people remain reluctant to avail these health services. This study analyses the moderating role of income on out of pocket expenditures for maternal services. The study data can be accessed through official site of OECD and WHO.

    127.

    Analyzing the Spillover Effects From Public Infrastructure Spending: A Panel Co-Integration Analysis of Domestic Firms in Fiji

    Public infrastructure development projects constitute building bridges, ports, roads, water, gas, and electric supplies, and etc. These entire projects not only ease transportation but also have spillover effects for other sectors of the economy. This study will review spillover effects of government infrastructural spending for domestic firms in Fiji. The data will obtained through Enterprise survey data. A panel data co-integration technique will be most suitable to analyze the study data.

    128.

    Investigating the Socio-Economic Determinants of Homelessness: An Empirical Investigation for Nigeria

    Nigeria is country with highest homelessness rate. This study will model the impact of different socio-economic variables on homelessness rate in Nigeria. This means to incorporate different variables such as natural factors like disasters, whether conditions; economic factors like higher cost of living, income levels; social factors like family structure, and etc. This study will be based on cross- sectional data, and it will use descriptive as well as inferential analysis technique to analyze the data.    

    129.

    Investigating the Impact of Gender Income Disparity on Labor Productivity and Firm’s Performance: A Case Study of Textile Industry in France

    This study aims to investigate the impact of gender wage discrimination on labor’s productivity and firm’s performance. The idea behind this notion is that gender wage inequality leads to productivity differences among employees which adversely effects performance and profitability. The study will use data of textile enterprises of France, and ARDL estimation method will used to find long run and short run relation among variables.

    130.

    Natural Disaster And Its Impact on Socio-Economic Development: Empirical Analysis of Selected Villages in Pakistan

    There are numerous economic consequences associated with occurrence of natural disaster. Some these include economic losses in form of property damage, livelihood loss, income loss, damage to infrastructure, low productivity, and etc. Other than this, social costs will include deteriorated health, low quality of life, and etc. This study will review how natural disaster effects socio-economic development in the affected areas by categories these effects into broad categories like direct impacts and indirect effects.

    FAQs

    Sometimes, a student is too puzzled about which of the numerous economic topics to write about. As a result, he constantly postpones a tedious task in the study in which he is uninterested. Furthermore, various other issues keep you from concentrating on your work. However, if you have adequate subject knowledge and writing skills, you will most likely do well in your assignments. By selecting any of the simple research topics in economics listed in this blog post, you can write a high-quality research paper or essay that will earn you an A+ grade.

    Leave a Comment

    Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

    Scroll to Top